銆(🧓)婄(✋)(péi )殑(🦈)澹熼銆(🚫)嬫崲涓(🏽)昏(👁)鐨勫師鍥

1銆婄(💡)殑澹(👯)熼銆(mò )嬬(🏓)浉杈(chā(🌉) )冧(mín )簬鍓(🔷)嶄竴(cūn )閮繃浜2骞翠簡(🍶)锛岃(🙋)惃绫(líng )陈风(📵)撼濉炲埄(🈯)姣(jiāo )曠(👨)珶閮7宀佷簡銆p

2鍙(🏩)兘鏄洜涓恒婄殑澹熼(🥌)銆嬬殑鍓(📏)儏闇(ān )瑕(xiá(🌺) )侊紝鐪嬪埌銆婄殑澹熼銆嬫(👖)椂锛屽氨宸(chén )茬粡(tóng )闅愰(🏈)殣(🈚)鑳芥(🕵)劅瑙夊(🙊)埌锛(⬇)屼富(fù )瑙掍(hùn )滑(🚟)宸茬(chá )粡鍙樺(huà )緱(🎑)鏈夌(♿)(líng )偣涓嶉偅(zhòng )涔(cé(⏲)n )堟縺鎯呬(xì )簡銆p

3浼拌涔(🏠)熸槸鍥犱(jǐ(⛽) )负钀背路绾冲鍒嚜韬殑(✖)椋庤瘎(🤱)锛屾嵁璇磋惃绫陈风(🥓)撼(hàn )濉炲埄鍦(🌊)敓娲讳腑锛(👪)屾槸(🌫)涓浣嶈(🏉)劸(🐿)姘斿緢(🤛)涓嶅锛(bēn )屽父甯镐笌(yá )浠栦汉鍙戠(zhí )敓绾犵(gē(⏸) )悍鐨勭敺鏄燂(qián )紝2008骞(🏒)磋繕鍥(qiè )犱负鏃犺瘉(🍭)椹鹃锛岄唹閰掕秴閫熸挒浼鍔汉(⏹)鍛樿閫崟锛岀患鍚堣冭檻锛(💇)岃惃(gǔn )绫(líng )陈风撼(🀄)濉(suī )炲埄閮芥(⬛)(jiè )槸涓嶉傚悎鍐嶅嚭婕斻婄(péi )殑澹熼銆(🥒)嬩簡鐨勩p

2銆label鏂板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹(yuè(⛵) )炵殑涓嶅疄浼犻椈閮芥湁(🙄)鍝簺(sài )

鍦姉鍑荤柅鎯(🧒)呯(🍆)(píng )殑鍏抽敭鏃跺(🎨)埢锛(bēn )屼笉鍏嶆湁浜烘殫涓犺埃锛屽鑷(😲)翠(cuì )汉蹇(jiǎn )冩兌鎯讹(🙉)紝浣滀负(🔸)(fù )涓涓湁閬(📖)撳(🐿)痉鐨勭埍鍥(✡)芥皯浼楋紝甯(🤲)屾(🧠)湜澶涓(🎀)(juān )嶉犺埃锛屼笉浼犺埃(🏪)锛岃繖(🐪)浜涜埃瑷(ài )鍗(🧔)冧竾锛屽崈涓(😘)囷(💩)紝鍗冧竾涓嶈兘鐩镐俊锛p

姣斿鍓嶆鏃堕棿浼犲嚭鐨勨滈挓鍗楀北闄琚(🐙)紶鏌撯(🐆)濓(🐮)紝绠(🏿)鐩存槸(😍)鏃犵涔嬭皥銆p

鈥滃(wēng )枬楂樺害閰(🎂)掑彲浠姷鎶(🐷)楁柊(zhōng )鍨(kuí )嬬梾姣(🈁)掆濓(😢)紝75鐨勯厭(yà(🌞)n )绮惧彲浠潃鐏(zūn )梾姣掞(🖥)紝鍙互鐢(💦)厭绮炬摝鎷繘(💾)琛屾(shēn )秷(🐑)姣掞紝鍙(hù )病璇磋鈥滃(🛌)枬閰掆濄傛潕(🤬)鍏(wéi )板闄涔(🚲)熷凡(fán )缁忓鏄庯細(🙅)鈥滈厭(🏐)绮惧彲浠敤浜庢秷姣掞紝浣嗕笉浠(💿)鍠濋厭灏卞彲浠秷姣掆濄p

鈥滅洂姘存急鍙兘(❤)闃叉柊鍨(🗻)嬭(🦗)偤鐐(liào )庘濃滃悆(yù(😬) )澶挏鍙互闃叉柊鍨嬭偤鐐庘(yā )濓(🕍)紝濡傛(yǒng )灉绠(🔇)鍗曟急鍙氨鑳介槻寰紝鍙伓鐨勭梾姣掓棭(⛸)灏变笉浼氳(📦)繖涔(🌓)堣倖铏愪簡銆(🍤)p

鈥滄柊(zhōng )鍨嬬梾(🙈)姣掍(hùn )細(🗂)閫氳繃瀹犵墿浼(🍖)犳挱(🤫)鈥濓紝(👆)鍥犱负杩欎竴璋瀵艰嚧濂藉瀹犵墿琚棤(📇)杈(🛶)滄畫瀹筹紝鎴(🌘)戝(🍌)彧鎯宠(🧑)骞舵(duò )病鏈(✔)夎繖(🤤)鍥炰(⛵)簨锛屾(🌶)(shēn )病鏈夎瘉鎹笉瑕佽儭(qìn )涔辩(🕑)寽娴嬶(bí )紝瀹犵墿鏄棤杈滅殑銆p

闄涔嬪杩樻湁濂藉璋(zhāng )锛屾墍浠紝璇峰(🕉)瀹朵笉瑕佺浉淇墍璋撶殑(⏹)璋锛岃(yen )鐩镐俊瀹(🐏)樻(kuì )柟(nán )锛(🏫)屽彧(🏆)瑕佸畼(📺)鏂规(guī )病(🧀)璇佸疄(lín )锛岄偅涔堣(⛺)繖浠朵簨寰(🍥)堟湁(🖋)鍙兘(shǐ(🦄) )灏辨槸(💔)(yì )璋锛侊(🏤)紒(jì )锛(😐)p

鏈鍚(yáng )庡悜鎶楀(💋)嚮(xiàng )鐤儏鐨(⛽)勫尰(zhǒng )鎶伐浣(🥌)滆呬滑(📠)鑷存暚锛佷綘(🏭)浠緵鑻簡(jiǎn )锛p

姝眽鍔犳补(🌂)锛(👇)佷(hěn )腑鍥(🆙)藉姞娌癸紒(jì )

3銆label鍒板閮芥(🍔)槸闃(🚢)充綘(féng )杩樻暍(✒)鍑洪棬(👒)(juà(🤣)n )鍚(🥫)h3

璇村疄(lín )璇濓紝(🎲)鐪(🌾)熺殑涓嶆暍鍑洪棬锛屽洜(luò )涓鸿繖浜涘馃悘(🏵)鐨(fèi )勫(🍆)澶氫簡锛屼粖澶澶紝(rè(👒)n )灏辫繛绐楁埛閮戒笉鏁墦寮閫氶锛(🛳)屾亹鎬曚竴寮绐楃梾姣掗殢椋庝竴璧峰惞杩涙(🔚)潵銆(🍹)p

鍓嶅嚑澶殑鏃(zú(🏴) )跺(🔞)欙紝鍎垮鍘讳(⭕)(huì )笂浜(bāng )嗕竴澶彮锛屼(wù(🎎) )笅鍗堝洖鏉氨瀵(fèn )规垜璇达細濂规湁鐐(❄)瑰鐤硷紝闂风殑鎱(💠)屻傛(🃏)垜(duǒ )璁璧剁揣閲(🀄)忎綋娓紝濂归噺(xin )瀹(💮)岃(💗)鏄74掳(lǔ(🔼) )锛(👱)屽(🐵)閲岃(😪)繕鏈夊瓩濂(❇)冲拰瀛欏瓙锛(bēn )屾垜(duǒ )淇(🏪)(qí )績閲屾湁浜涘鎬曪紝鎴戣濂瑰(🎦)緟(🚞)鍦(🧚)嚜(me )宸辩殑鎴块棿鍒嚭鏉紝鍙(hù )嶆(🔍)閲岄潰鏈夋礂婕遍棿锛屾垜缁欓佹(🎍)按閫侀(🗻)銆p

灏(🔁)辫(biàn )繖鏍峰鍚冧(🍺)簡涓鐨(🐟)勬劅鍐掕嵂(lǜ )锛岀涓夊濂瑰氨鍑烘(📙)潵(sàn )璇达細鍏(🗽)跺疄浣撴俯涓鐩(📙)存病瓒呰繃374掳锛岀(👗)浜屽灏(hào )67掳浜(😼)嗭(cis )紝浣(📆)撴俯楂樺(🤤)彲鑳芥槸(🎫)鐑殑锛屽姞涓(🎷)(juān )婂(mián )幓涓(juān )婄彮鍚鍒板閮芥槸(🚹)馃悘鐨勶紝鏈変簺绱紶閫犳垚鐨(fèi )勩p

鐜板湪鐨勫(⏲)皬(hé )鍖虹(💫)壒(📇)鍒瘋(🥏)(fēng )闈欙紝鏃櫄涔熸病(〰)鏁鐨勪(🚿)簡锛(🏡)岃繛涓汉褰变篃鐪嬩(👎)笉鍒帮紝鎴戜滑(huá )鍦涔熶笉鏁嚭闂紝鏍(🌧)搁吀涔熶笉鏁嚭鍘(🤑)诲仛(😐)浜嗐傛瘡澶彧鑳藉(jiè )潗(jí )鍦槼鍙扮湅澶(❗)栭潰鐨勯鏅紝瀛(yíng )欏璇达細闈掕洐鍧愪簳瑙(nǎo )傚锛屾(🛩)垜浠(🚉)槸(yì )鍧愬(💂)湪妤(👼)兼(🔝)埧鐨勯槼鍙颁笂瑙傚銆p

4銆label鍝堝皵婊(🦎)繖(🚖)渚嬬(nòu )編(biā(💦)n )鍥(🌶)藉(🐏)洖鏉殑闊煇(🚼)锛浼7鐢氳嚦鏇h3

鍙互闆嗕(⚓)綋璧疯瘔(kù )锛(⛸)佷絾鏄毦锛(bēn )p

闊煇閬靛(diàn )畧浜嗛殧(🌠)绂(🎇)昏瀹h1

鎴戜(dié )滑(🤵)鍏(😬)堢湅浜嬫儏鐨勪富(📴)绾匡細

鍝堝皵婊(biǎo )煩鏌鏈9鏃粠缇庡浗(🛂)鎶佃揪鍝堝(wō )皵婊紝鎸夌収鏈(liàn )夊叧瑙(nǎo )勫(fān )畾锛岄煩鏌愯瀹夋帓(🈸)鍦(🔞)閲岃嚜涓婚殧绂(📯)汇傛湁浜哄彲鑳戒(jiè )細鏈夌枒闂(😉)紝涓轰粈(🥚)涔堣瀹夋(qūn )帓鍦閲(🦊)岄(yuè )殧绂伙(🔚)紵涓(🚦)轰粈涔堜笉鏄泦涓(juān )殧绂伙紵纭疄锛屽亣璁(👷)炬槸闆嗕腑闅旂涔熻涓嶄細(🍖)(xì )閫(🐢)犳垚鐜板(🏖)湪杩欑琚(jū )姩(✡)鐨(🚧)勫眬闈紝鐒惰屾牴鎹瀹氾紝(🥤)(rèn )3鏈(📿)9鏃墠鍙(hù )湁浠庢(zhì )剰(🐞)澶埄銆佷(hěn )紛鏈(👪)椼侀煩(fán )鍥(qiè )姐(🔒)佹棩(yuān )鏈潵鍗庣殑浜哄憳鎵(jiā )嶈瀹(🦃)夋(🕤)帓鈥滈泦(jú(👾) )涓(🐛)殧绂烩濓(🎺)紝鍏朵粬鍦(🤐)板尯鏉(💣)崕(🖱)浜哄憳鈥滃眳瀹堕殧绂(fú )烩濓紝(📎)鎵浠(🚋)簨鎯呭阀(😌)灏卞阀(fá )鍚堝湪杩欓噷(🏈)锛屽亣璁鹃煩(fán )鏌愭(qí )帹杩熶竴澶洖鍥藉氨(🏹)濂戒簡锛p

• 319鍥(🚌)炲(🥐)浗锛span鎸(👃)(juān )夌収(shōu )瑙勫(🧘)畾闅旂(qí )14澶紝鍒(róu )扮11澶椂(🕙)锛岄煩鏌(🌦)愭娴(xiá(🍋)n )媗gM鍜宭gG鍧(🕋)囦负闃存紱
  

• 43鏃殧绂绘湡婊椂锛岄煩鏌愭娴(🎪)嬫牳閰镐负闃(🌯)存span锛(🤭)岃嚦姝(🔃)(shū )4澶殧绂荤粨鏉燂紝闊煇琚闄殧绂(🕛)伙紱
  

• 4鏈(🥢)鏃span閮煇鏄(tuán )庯紙娉剰锛(👨)屼笉鏄煩鏌愶級纭瘖锛屽崼鍋(👖)(guō )婧簮锛(🏙)屽彂鐜span闊煇(🚑)鍜屾(🥛)浌鏌愶紙鏇规煇(huí )涓嬫枃浼(měi )氳鍒帮級鍙(🛀)兘涓烘簮澶达紝(🛃)閬傚啀娆闊煇杩涜浜嗕袱娆娴嬶紝缁(zī )撴灉lgM鍛堢幇闃存(🌫)紝lgG鍛堢幇闃虫紝闊煇纭(🖖)瘖(yīn )銆span
  

1閭綘鏇规煇鏄皝鍛紵(zhù(🦆) )鏇规煇鏄煩鏌愮殑(qíng )涓婁笅妤奸(🌐)偦(xū )灞咃(🌷)紝閮芥槸闊(🛒)煇鐨勫鏈(liàn )嬪(pín )弸(🏠)锛堢帇(🚓)鏌愯(sǒng )嫇锛(👬)夛(🔸)紒鐩(suì )墠宸崇粡鏄棤鐥囩(🥏)姸鎰熸煋鑰(yào )咃紒

2杩(🈷)欐牱鐨(🔢)勮瘽閮(tíng )煇鏄庡張鏄(✨)庢湯鐐(liào )庣棁(🈳)鎰熸煋鐨(🍺)勫憿锛(🤴)熷(📵)緢绠鍗曞晩(📟)锛(🤡)屾浌鏌愮殑濡(rú )堝涓洪儹鏌愭槑濂虫湅鍙(hù )嬶紒鐩墠鏇规(✔)煇濡(📋)堝涔(cén )熸棤(cuò )鐥(📙)囩(yún )姸(yán )鎰熸煋鑰咃(🕛)紒

3閮煇(🚍)鏄庢(zhì )偅鐥(😀)呮椂(🍀)涔(⏺)嬪墠锛屼笉鍔(🚂)鑹蹭笌(yá )浠栦(chóu )汉涓娆湅鍙嬭仛(🎏)椁愶(📒)紝(😌)鎴(⭕)栦娇鐥(shà(😂)n )呰弻鎰熸煋澶(chán )氫汉(👑)锛屽悓(👂)鏃跺叾姣嶄(📺)翰琚細浼犳(⛄)煋(xīng )涔(⬅)嬪悗(mán )锛屽張涓娆(rá(🦖)o )洜(🐄)鑴(xī )戝(🧔)崚(🍁)涓綇闄不鐤楋紝鍙堟劅(zhú )鏌撶値鐥囦簡鍏朵粬鎮(🛒)呭強瀹跺睘銆p

鑰屼粖锛岀(💩)洰鍓嶅洜涓洪煩鏌愬啀鍥炲(tá(🤰)i )浗宸(chén )查(💬)犳(🥙)垚(🍇)17浜烘劅(zhú )鏌撶(🍪)値鐥囷紒

1銆label鐨勫閫熼掍负浠涔堟崲(🗳)涓昏

灏(🦊)辩洰(jù )鍓(🏓)嶇(qū )殑鎯呭喌寰堟槑鏄撅(🦄)紝鏄粠鍗敓閮棬鍜屼(🚉)睛瀵(🈺)熸満鍏崇殑璋(zhā(🤥)ng )冩煡锛岄煩鏌(👑)愬湪闅旂鏈熼棿鏈(🍋)笉鍙兘(shǐ )鍙戠(zhí )敓(duó )閲嶅鐨勬(🏰)崯澶变弗閲(🏬)嶈繚鍙(📉)嶉殧绂荤矇搴曟(chén )硶寰(huán )嬭瀹氱殑琛屼负锛屽(àn )洜(🖕)姝闊(💷)煇(huí )娉曢櫌璧疯(🔊)(fēng )瘔鎰(💉)忎箟涓嶆槸(🔷)寰堝銆p

浣(huà(🌭)n )嗭紝鎴戜滑鐗(🎉)(jiān )瑰埆(🐰)娉剰(📕)鍒帮紝(rè(🌅)n )閮煇鏄(tuán )庡拰(🥇)鐜嬫煇鑻撶瀹炲瓨鍦搫鎰忛殣鐬掕涓猴紒

鎴戜滑(🌞)鐗瑰埆娉剰鍒帮(✌)紝閮(🥙)煇鏄庡湪(tuàn )鍑虹幇鍙戠儳(🔵)(chán )鐥(shàn )囩姸鍚庡悓(🈁)(qià(🤲)n )瀛仛(duó )椁愶紝骞(🤵)朵(👞)笌鐜嬫(róng )煇(🦉)鑻撳埢鎰忛(fān )殣鐬(huì )掍簡鍏29鏃(zú )悓(qiàn )浜嬭仛(duó )椁愮殑浜嬪疄锛p

鐩墠閮煇(🎓)鏄庡強鐜嬫(ró(🉑)ng )煇鑻撳洜娑(suō(👎) )夊珜璇堥(🚰)獥闅愮瀿浜嬪疄璋庢姤鐥呮儏銆佹梾灞呭(yì )彶銆佸瘑(guō )鍒(🅿)(róu )囨(piān )帴瑙汉(hàn )鍛樼瓑淇伅宸茶(🏩)鍏畨鏈哄叧鎿(🙅)(ná )嶇旱(🎣)锛屾槸鍚(🍞)渶(🐺)瑕佹壙褰撴(🚱)硶(🦆)寰嬭(💣)矗浠汇佸(🏒)煄灏变細鎵挎媴(yuán )璐换(huàn )浠涔(cén )堝鏍风(fēng )殑娉曞(🙊)緥璐(lù )换杩樻湁寰呮(🔊)敼(yǐ )杩(🉐)涜繘涓姝皟鏌p

2銆label鏂(ōu )板啝鑲虹値琚瘉瀹炵殑涓嶅(á(🌹)o )疄浼犻椈閮芥(jiè )湁鍝簺

闃叉帶璐换(huà(🔲)n )鏃(zú )犲灏忥紝鐜板湪寰楀(💙)埌(😈)(làng )鐨勯(dān )槻鎺(🔉)垚缁彧(🦎)鏄殏(qiú )鏃剁(duò )殑(✊)锛岃繖(📛)鍥炰簨浠(xī )朵(duǒ )篃鎻愰(💩)啋鍚(🔖)勭渷甯(🥨)傦紝瑕佷(hěn )竴(❄)鐩翠繚鎸佽鎯曪紝缁画澶綆闃(🎂)叉帶鍔(💔)涘害锛屾柇(🌻)鐒舵嫆缁濆舰寮(🐶)忎富(fù )涔夛紝瑕佺湡姝滀(xù )粠绌轰(📊)腑钀戒笅鈥濓(⛹)紒

璇勮缁欎綘鐐逛釜璧烇(quǎn )紝(rèn )鑵扮(bà(😾)n )紶涓(🛢)囪疮锛(❇)涗簡(📉)瑙佸垬锛岃秺鍔犵墰銆p